Understanding Your Pressure Storage Tank

If you have a well at your home, it’s crucial that you learn more about your pressure storage tank. It’s an essential part of the system, and you will have to maintain it to keep the flow and quality of your water “well.” Here’s some information about pressure storage tanks for your improved understanding.

Different Types of Pressure Storage Tanks

Pressure tanks create pressure for well water. Wells don’t naturally have that pressure, so they use these tanks to facilitate it. Many pressure tank systems use air chambers to make this happen. There are generally three types of pressure tanks for a well: air-over-water, diaphragm, and bladder.

The air-over-water pressure tank is commonly connected to older houses and has a galvanized metal construction. It consists of a single chamber that holds pressurized air and water with nothing installed to separate the two. This system is not as popular as some other types because of its larger size and lower capacity. In addition, the pumps in these types of tanks are likely to blow out sooner than other pumps.

Diaphragm pressure tanks have a chamber and a rubber diaphragm that separates the water from the air. This system is much more efficient than the air-over-water system, but it’s not without problems. Sometimes the diaphragm becomes dislodged, causing problems such as decreased water pressure. Some homeowners have also experienced false pump readings and early pump burnouts. Diaphragm systems are midrange, meaning they are more efficient than air-over-water systems but not as effective as air bladder systems.

What Is a Bladder Tank?

The bladder tank system uses two separate chambers for the water and the air pressure. It is similar to the diaphragm system, except that its design is balloon-like and self-contained. These systems are the best for homeowners who don’t want to stress over dislodging issues. Bladders have proven themselves more long-lasting than diaphragm systems. Thus, they might be the best choice for you if you want to get the most out of your investment. A specialist can talk to you about your options and ensure that you choose the right sized system for your tank.

Signs of a Bad Bladder Tank

As with anything else, bladder tanks can have issues. The most common signs that you need bladder tank repairs are decreased water pressure, leaking from the tank bottom, slow-moving water, or a salty taste in the water. All those signs indicate that you may have a ruptured tank. It’s vital to keep up with tank maintenance to prevent those problems from occurring. Bladder tank maintenance includes testing the air pressure and ensuring that it matches the specifications for your system. If you have any doubts or inquiries about any aspect of the system, you should reach out to a reputable company to have someone inspect your system.

Now you know what a bladder tank is, how it works, and common problems that exist with it. You can use the knowledge to make smarter choices and maintain your well more effectively.